106 lines
3.2 KiB
Python
106 lines
3.2 KiB
Python
from docx import Document
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def read_docx(file_path):
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# 尝试打开文档
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try:
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doc = Document(file_path)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error opening file: {e}")
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return
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# 读取文档中的所有段落并打印它们
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for para in doc.paragraphs:
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print(para.text)
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print("----------------------------")
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def read_docx_tables(file_path):
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# 尝试打开文档
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try:
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doc = Document(file_path)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error opening file: {e}")
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return
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# 读取文档中的所有表格
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if not doc.tables:
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print("No tables found in the document.")
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return
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# 遍历文档中的每个表格
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for table_idx, table in enumerate(doc.tables):
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print(f"Table {table_idx + 1}:")
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# 遍历表格中的每一行
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for row_idx, row in enumerate(table.rows):
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row_data = []
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# 遍历每一行中的单元格
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for cell in row.cells:
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row_data.append(cell.text.strip()) # 去除单元格内容前后空白
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print(f"Row {row_idx + 1}: {row_data}")
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print("\n" + "-" * 40 + "\n") # 打印分隔线
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def read_tables_from_docx(file_path):
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# 尝试打开文档
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try:
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doc = Document(file_path)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error opening file: {e}")
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return []
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# 初始化列表来保存符合条件的单元格内容
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cell_contents = []
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# 读取文档中的所有表格
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if not doc.tables:
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print("No tables found in the document.")
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return []
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# 遍历文档中的每个表格
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for table_idx, table in enumerate(doc.tables):
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# 遍历表格中的每一行
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for row_idx, row in enumerate(table.rows):
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# 遍历每一行中的单元格
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for cell in row.cells:
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cell_text = cell.text.strip() # 去除单元格内容前后空白
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if len(cell_text) > 6: # 检查文字数量是否大于5
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cell_contents.append(cell_text)
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# 返回符合条件的单元格内容
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return cell_contents
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def read_docx_by_paragraphs(file_path):
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"""
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按段落读取指定路径的 .docx 文件。
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参数：
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file_path (str): .docx 文件的路径。
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返回：
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list: 包含所有段落文本的列表。
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"""
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try:
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# 打开文档
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doc = Document(file_path)
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# 读取所有段落的文本
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paragraphs = [para.text.strip() for para in doc.paragraphs if para.text.strip()]
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return paragraphs
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"读取 .docx 文件时发生错误: {e}")
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return []
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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file_path=r"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\货物标\zbfiles\invalid_added.docx"
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read_docx(file_path) #按行读取
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# paragraphs = read_docx_by_paragraphs(file_path) #按段落读取
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#
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# print(f"共读取到 {len(paragraphs)} 个段落。\n")
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# for idx, para in enumerate(paragraphs, 1):
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# print(f"段落 {idx}: {para}\n")
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# read_docx_tables(file_path)
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# list=read_tables_from_docx(file_path)
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# for i in list:
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# print(i)
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# print("--------------") |