2024-08-30 11:56:11 +08:00

41 lines
1.8 KiB
Python

import requests
import mimetypes
import os
def download_file(url, local_filename):
try:
with requests.get(url, stream=True) as response:
response.raise_for_status() # 确保请求成功,否则抛出异常
# 获取文件类型并设置适当的文件扩展名
content_type = response.headers.get('Content-Type')
extension = mimetypes.guess_extension(content_type, strict=False)
if not extension:
# 如果无法猜测扩展名,默认使用 .bin
extension = '.bin'
full_filename = local_filename + extension # 追加扩展名
with open(full_filename, 'wb') as file:
for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
file.write(chunk)
print(f"File downloaded successfully and saved as {full_filename}")
return full_filename # 返回文件的完整路径
except requests.HTTPError as e:
print(f"HTTP Error: {e}")
return None
except requests.RequestException as e:
print(f"Error downloading the file: {e}")
return None
except Exception as e:
print(f"An error occurred: {e}")
return None
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 测试下载的URL
test_url = "https://temp-pdf2docx.oss-cn-wuhan-lr.aliyuncs.com/docx/zbfile.docx?Expires=1725019436&OSSAccessKeyId=TMP.3KjfvBwPjtUPCu4BTNdkuN6BEvSbm1ibnrnTQX4ZdpSjCLX99a2Pq9bV52aA8JysVrbCZwhyuVjeMdJgdgxkqgPhwQfQoV&Signature=kXhJZZouEb82jQlhCwCpbm5%2Furs%3D" # 基本的本地文件名,不包括扩展名
local_file_name = 'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\tmp\\download.docx'
file_path = download_file(test_url, local_file_name)
if file_path:
print(f"Downloaded file path: {file_path}")